The albino tiger, also known as the “white tiger,” is a rare variant of the common tiger, primarily the Bengal tiger. These tigers are white with distinctive black stripes and blue eyes, a phenomenon that occurs due to a recessive gene mutation that causes them to lack enough orange pigment in their fur.

Distinguishing features of the albino tiger
Color and pattern: The albino tiger has white or cream fur with black, brown, or light gray stripes. This white color is due to a gene mutation that reduces the production of melanin, but not the complete absence of melanin as in the case of complete albinism.

Size and weight: White tigers are generally larger than regular tigers. Males can weigh between 200 and 300 kg, while females weigh between 150 and 230 kg. They can also grow up to 3 meters long, including the tail.

Blue Eyes: Another notable feature of the white tiger is its bright blue eyes, which are different from the yellow or green eyes of regular tigers.

Origin and Distribution
The albino striped tiger is not a separate species, but the result of a recessive gene mutation. These tigers are mainly found in captivity, such as zoos and wildlife sanctuaries, as their chances of survival in the wild are very low due to their striking coloration, which makes them easy to detect by predators.

Reproduction and Conservation
Reproduction: White tigers can breed normally with orange tigers, but to produce white tigers, both parents must carry the recessive gene. The probability of producing white tigers from two tigers carrying the recessive gene is 25%.

Conservation: White tigers are one of the species that has received a lot of attention for conservation, mainly through zoo breeding programs. However, due to selective breeding to produce white tigers, many health problems such as deformities and immune system deficiencies have appeared.

Meaning and Culture
In many cultures, white tigers are considered a symbol of power, strength and mystery. They appear in many legends, fairy tales and popular culture, from works of art to cinema.

Conclusion
The albino tiger is one of the most unique and fascinating wild animals. Although they are not a separate species, their rare appearance and unique beauty have attracted the attention and interest of many people around the world. Conservation and research on white tigers not only helps protect them but also provides valuable information about the genetics and development of wild animals.